Case Study — HexSolve

Engineering a single source of truth for precision assembly

How I designed an enterprise instruction management platform that unified four distinct engineering roles under one coherent system.

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HEXSOLVE

ENGINEERING INTELLIGENCE PLATFORM

Precision at Every
Assembly Step

Manage engine manufacturing workflows, instruction documents, and quality assurance in one unified platform.

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Role

UX Designer

Industry

Industrial Manufacturing

Platform

Enterprise Web App

Scope

End-to-End Design

Users

4 Distinct Roles

Context

Four roles. One messy workflow.

HexSolve serves a rotary engine manufacturing business. Each engine overhaul involves Authors who write instruction documents, Engineers who execute them, Managers who track projects, and QA who verify every step.

Before HexSolve, these roles operated in silos — documents lived in email attachments, version control was manual, and QA sign-offs happened on printed sheets.

Hex
Solve
Author
Engineer
Manager
QA

Existing Workflow

The before state

01

Author writes doc

Microsoft Word

No version control
02

Email to manager

Outlook

Lost in threads
03

Print & distribute

PDF printer

Out of date copies
04

Engineer assembles

Paper sheet

Can't flag issues
05

QA signs paper

Physical form

No audit trail

Document Structure

Understanding the content hierarchy

Before designing any interface, I needed to understand the full taxonomy of an assembly instruction document — how sections nested, how steps referenced tools and parts, and how approvals cascaded.

Assembly Instruction Document
Section 1: Disassembly
Step 1.1: Remove intake
Step 1.2: Drain coolant
Section 2: Inspection
Step 2.1: Visual check
Section 3: Reassembly
Step 3.1: Install seals

Research

How I understood the problem

Contextual Inquiry5 sessions

Shadowed assembly engineers on the floor during active jobs to understand real-time needs.

Stakeholder Interviews8 people

Spoke with authors, QA leads, and shop managers to map decision points and pain moments.

Artifact Analysis12 documents

Analysed existing instruction documents to understand structure, length, and versioning patterns.

Key Insights

What the research revealed

01

Engineers wasted 20+ minutes verifying document currency before each job.

02

Authors had no visibility into which version engineers were actually using.

03

Managers tracked status manually in spreadsheets alongside the actual system.

04

QA reviewers re-read full documents because change diffs were unavailable.

05

Every role had a different mental model for what 'approved' meant.

Problem Statement

"How might we give every role in the assembly process a shared, always-current view of instruction documents — eliminating the ambiguity that causes rework, delays, and compliance risk?"
Document currencyRole-specific viewsAudit trailVersion confidence

Process

Design process overview

Dec 2021 — Mar 2022  ·  16 weeks end-to-end

Dec 2021
Jan 2022
Feb 2022
Mar 2022
W1
W2
W3
W4
W5
W6
W7
W8
W9
W10
W11
W12
W13
W14
W15
W16
Discovery & Research
Research
Stakeholder Workshops
Research
Requirements Synthesis
Strategy
Problem Framing
Strategy
Information Architecture
Design
Interaction Design
Design
Wireframes
Design
Stakeholder Validation
Validate
Design System
Build
Visual Design
Build
Prototype
Build
Iteration & Sign-off
Deliver
Research
Strategy
Design
Validate
Build
Deliver

Information Architecture

Four role trees, one data model

Author
Dashboard
Document Editor
Section Manager
Step Editor
Version History
Submit for Review
Manager
Project Dashboard
Project List
Project Detail
Team Overview
Approval Queue
Reports
Engineer
My Jobs
Assembly Workspace
Step View
Instruction Panel
Flag Issue
Mark Complete
QA Reviewer
QA Queue
Review Interface
Change Diff View
Annotation Tool
Approval Sign-off
Audit Log

Interaction Design

Three decisions that shaped the product

01

Three-panel instruction viewer

Engineers needed section overview, instruction list, and document metadata simultaneously — not in sequential tabs.

hexsolve.app/project/docs/AOI-225-R
HexSolve
M
Manisha R.
Work OrdersENG-2025-041Core Assembly Instructions
Core Assembly Instructions
Core Assembly1.1 Stationary Gear Installation8 instructions
1Inspect gear housing for surface damageComplete
2Apply Loctite 641 to gear bore (inner surface)Complete
3Press stationary gear onto housing using assembly pressDraft
4Torque front bearing housing bolts to 18 NmDraft
Drop an image or click to uploadPNG, JPG up to 10MB
5Verify gear alignment within 0.02mm toleranceDraft
6Install O-ring seals on all portsDraft
7Apply thread sealant to coolant portsDraft
8Final inspection and sign-offDraft
Parts

Stationary Gear

Part No. 008514 · Rev. 1

1
Tools
Torque Wrench
Loctite 641
Assembly Press
Safety Notes

Wear nitrile gloves when handling Loctite 641. Ensure proper ventilation. Eye protection required during press operations.

hexsolve.app/assembly/step/4
HexSolve
M
Manisha R.
Work OrdersENG-2025-041Core AssemblySub-assembly 1.1Step 4
4 / 8
Saved 2m ago
Sub-assembly 1.1
Section Progress
3 of 8 complete
04

Install Stationary Gear

Sub-assembly 1.1 — Core Assembly

ABCSTATIONARY GEAR — P/N 008514 — REF VIEW 2.1.4A
REF DIAGRAM
TORQUE: 85 Nm

Fig. 2.1.4A — Stationary gear installation reference

Do not apply additional Loctite at this stage — compound was pre-applied in Step 2.1.3.

Lower stationary gear (P/N 008514, Rev. 1) into the rotor housing bore, carefully aligning the stamped timing mark on the gear face with the V-notch reference line on the housing. Ensure the gear seats flush with no angular offset. Do not rotate the gear once the Loctite compound makes contact with the bore surface. Apply torque evenly in a star pattern.

Pre-Step Checklist

Gear bore cleaned and inspected
Timing marks identified and marked
Personal protective equipment worn

Data Capture

Spec: 82–88 Nm

Target: 2.2–2.6 mm

Stationary Gear

Part No.: 008514

Revision: 1

Qty required1
StatusIssued

Safety Notes

Wear nitrile gloves when handling Loctite compound. Ensure adequate ventilation. Compound is an eye and skin irritant.

10 / 87 instructions completed
02

Immersive full-screen assembly workspace

On the factory floor, split attention is dangerous. The assembly workspace hides navigation chrome and centres the current instruction step.

03

Change-diff in QA review

QA reviewers were reading entire documents on every revision. Highlighting only what changed reduced review time and focused attention where it matters.

hexsolve.app/qa/review
HexSolve
M
Manisha R.
Work OrdersENG-2025-041QA Review

Core Assembly Instructions

Version 3

Submitted by: Martin K. on 22 Jan 2025 · 14:32

Pending QA Review

4 items changed since last version — review required before approval. 2 modified steps, 1 new step added per ECR-441.

2.1.1Mount rotor housing to assembly fixtureUnchanged
2.1.2Clean stationary gear boreUnchanged
2.1.3Apply thread sealant to gear studsUnchanged
2.1.4Install stationary gear assemblyModified
2.1.5Apply Loctite 641 to bearing journalModified
2.1.6Verify gear timing alignment (new step)New

Approval Checklist

50%

Team Sign-offs

MK

Martin K.

Document Author

Signed
CW

Chen W.

QA Engineer

Pending
SP

Soo-Jin P.

Lead Engineer

Pending

Document Stats

Total Instructions87
Completion100%
Approved (this review)0
Flagged0

Wireframes

From whiteboard to structure

Every screen started as a wireframe — low fidelity, fast to change, focused on flow over form. These six screens represent the six distinct roles in the platform, each with a different mental model and workflow priority.

Login & Auth

Login & Auth

Dual-panel: brand story left, credential entry right

Dashboard

Dashboard

At-a-glance project health, assignments, recent activity

Project List

Project List

Filterable table with status, priority and quick actions

Project Detail

Project Detail

Context hub — documents, team, timeline in one view

Instruction Document

Instruction Document

Three-panel: tree · steps · metadata for zero-context-switch reading

Assembly Workspace

Assembly Workspace

Step-by-step assembly with inline media and QA checkpoints

Validation

Testing three approaches

A

Sidebar navigation

Engineers kept losing context switching tabs

Selected
B

Three-panel fixed layout

Faster orientation. Engineers reported feeling 'in control'

C

Progressive disclosure

Too many clicks for simple lookups during assembly

"I can see exactly which section I'm in without clicking back. That's how it should work."

Assembly Engineer

"The diff highlight in QA review is brilliant — I only need to focus on what changed."

QA Lead

Visual Language

Building once,
scaling everywhere

The design system was not about aesthetics — it was about reducing ambiguity. Every component answered a specific question about how information should be presented.

Ink

#0e0e0e

App Red

#CC2929

Accent Gold

#c8a96e

Surface

#f9f8f6

Aa

Display / 48px

Aa

Body / 14px

Save and Proceed

Primary Button

Cancel

Ghost Button

Active

Status: Active

Approved

Status: Approved

Icon Set

Progress64%

Progress

Final Experience

The full assembly flow — end to end.

Follow an assembly engineer from login to QA sign-off. Every screen comes directly from the live HexSolve prototype.

Screens

hexsolve.app/login
HEXSOLVE

Engineering Intelligence Platform

Precision at Every
Assembly Step

Manage engine manufacturing workflows, instruction documents, and quality assurance in one unified platform built for aerospace-grade precision.

Real-time assembly instruction tracking
Multi-role approval workflows
Integrated QA checkpoints

Trusted by precision engineering teams worldwide

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© 2025 AIE. All rights reserved.

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Business Impact

What changed for the business

01

Single source of truth

Replacing fragmented documentation across all teams, folders and email threads.

02

4 roles served

Through purpose-built interfaces sharing one consistent data model.

03

Clear audit trail

For every revision enabling confident QA and compliance sign-off.

04

Faster cycles

Through structured authoring reducing rework from instruction ambiguity.

"The most meaningful outcome wasn't a metric. Assembly engineers reported that they felt more confident starting a job because they could verify at a glance that the document they were working from was the current approved version. In precision manufacturing, that confidence matters more than any quantitative measure."

Reflection

What I took away

01

Enterprise UX is about clarity under complexity.

02

Good information architecture builds operational confidence.

03

Systems thinking scales better than isolated feature design.

04

Small interaction decisions have large consequences on the floor.

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© 2024 Manisha. All rights reserved.